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February 10, 2008
Why Points Fail and 2003 Mascarello Barolo


In This Issue

A Note from Sergio
I’ve been writing this newsletter for several years, during which time I’ve covered many subjects—individual vintages, accounts of my travels in Italy, and profiles of the special people behind the wines. In so doing, I’ve tried to give my readers a panoramic view of the multifaceted realm of Italian wine. People often ask me what some of my favorite “notes” are, and I invariably refer to the piece we’re revisiting today.

At Italian Wine Merchants, we refer to the piece simply as “84 Points,” as it incorporates many of our philosophies concerning not only Italian wine, but wine in general as well. I’m particularly proud of “84 Points,” and I’m pleased to present it along with a selection of other wines that, like the Mascarello 2001 Barolo, have been underappreciated by people who believe that the taste of wine is quantifiable.

My best,
Sergio

For more accounts of Italian wine, food, and life reserve my new book,
Passion on the Vine: A Memoir of Food, Wine, and Family in the Heart of Italy.


When 84 Points Is Better Than 100 and 2003 Mascarello Barolo

(photo: Bartolo and Maria-Teresa Mascarello)

In early March 2006, I got an email from my friend, the Italian wine writer, staunch naturalist, and infamous contrarian Franco Ziliani. Can you believe this? he wrote. They gave Mascarello’s 2001 Barolo 84 points. He attached a review from the nation’s leading wine magazine. Very funky, the review said. Smells like a warm room with two wet dogs in it.

Sure I can believe it, I wrote back. What? Are you surprised?

Mascarello’s 2001 is, in fact, a gorgeous wine, with not a hint of damp puppy to it. Franco theorized that by giving the same score to the Barolo as they had to a $7 bottle of ’02 Yellow Tail Chardonnay, the publication was making a personal attack on the Mascarello family, who never gave any credence to the press and often refused to even send samples; on top of that, the magazine had never understood Italian wines. Franco was furious, and rightly so—but I wasn’t. I was thrilled. I called my friend Robert, the US importer of Mascarello. Robert is an unorthodox fellow; he prays that his favorite wines garner low scores, just so he doesn’t have to interact with journalists and label chasers.

“Bobby,” I said. “Congratulations on your 84 points!”

“Thank god for small miracles,” Robert said.

Next, I went to my partner Perry’s office. “Did you hear about the Mascarello score?” I asked.

“I was just about to double our order,” he said.

Finally, I called Maria-Teresa Mascarello, the daughter of the late master Bartolo Mascarello and the estate’s head winemaker. “Maria-Teresa, you made an amazing wine and got a crappy score,” I said. “Congratulazioni.”

“I could not be more relieved,” she said. “My father would be so happy to know that our wines won’t be wasted on the wrong people. Getting these wines into the hands of the right people is the only way to ensure that we’ll be here another 100 years. Those scores mean less than nothing to us, you know?”

Did I ever. When it comes to a truly great wine, sometimes a bad public perception of the drink is the best thing that can happen to someone like me. I learned that the hard way, back in 2000.

It was a cool fall morning, and I had gotten to work early. I was expecting my first shipment of Bartolo Mascarello 1996 Barolo and I was too excited to sit around at home. As soon as I arrived at work, my phone rang.

“Where were you last night?” the vice president of a major wine merchant asked. He and some of the country’s most influential buyers had met for a tasting of 1996 Barolos.

I told him I had another event, but the truth was that I hadn’t needed to try Barolos from the vintage again—I already knew which ones I loved.

“Well, I’ll tell you one thing,” the VP said. “The Mascarello was terrible.”

“Terrible?” I asked.

“Dreadful,” he said. “Like a rosé, and with no fruit. Who makes these wines now anyway?”

I told him that Bartolo Mascarello himself had become wheelchair-bound in recent years. For a time, a man named Alessandro Fantino worked in the cellar. Eventually, however, Maria-Teresa was ready to take over as chief winemaker. Bartolo remained the inspiration and motivation behind the estate, but his daughter did the physical work.

“Yeah, I thought so,” the VP said. I nodded silently and watched the deliveryman bring the cases into the store. As Perry took the clipboard to sign for the order, I wondered if I had enough time to sprint from my desk and tackle him to the floor before he touched pen to paper. Instead, I sat still. “I heard that these were once great wines,” the VP continued. “But I figured that someone new had started to make them because they’ve really fallen from grace.”

“Well, nice to hear from you,” I said weakly, and put down the phone. For a moment, I was confused. When I had tasted the wines a few months earlier, I had known that they were remarkable. Nebbiolo had thrived that year, and many Barolos—not just Mascarello’s—reminded me of how the 1989 vintage had tasted when I first tried it in 1994. The 1989 vintage is now widely recognized as the best year from the late 1970s to the mid-1990s, and the ’96 displayed that same restraint, that same complexity and depth. That’s why I’d ordered 50 cases.

Suddenly I forgot my befuddlement and panicked. My fledgling business couldn’t handle this sort of loss. If I was wrong and this guy and his friends were right, I might have to close the shop; I’d be ruined. I began to take long, deep breaths.

“Uh oh,” Perry said, turning around. “What is it?”

I told him about the call; the color drained from his face. Before we could steady ourselves, two my friends, a wine writer and a buyer, walked into the store.

“Aha!” the buyer said. “I see you got in a bunch of ’96 Mascarello.”

I inhaled and exhaled, inhaled and exhaled.

“I hear they suck,” the writer said. “Open a bottle for us and let’s see.”

We went to the back room and uncorked the bottle. I watched their faces as they took their first sips. Then I took mine.

“Too lean,” said the buyer.

“Too austere,” said the writer.

“Not velvety enough,” said the buyer.

“Not round enough,” said the writer.

“Ungenerous,” said the buyer.

“Lacking in the midpalate,” said the writer.

“Nothing there,” said the buyer.

“You gonna try to return the wines?” the buyer asked.

“We’ll see,” I said.

“So,” Perry said when they left, “what do you think?”

“It’s one of the best glasses of wine I’ve ever had,” I said. It was just as I’d remembered—a rare gem. Like any great wine, it wasn’t fully developed, but I could taste its potential, and it was extraordinary. I realized what had happened: The people who first tasted the vintage were modernists; they craved fruit, jamminess, deep color, readiness. And they had no context; they’d only heard about the excellence of a Mascarello Barolo, but they’d never actually tasted one in its youth. They passed their opinion onto their friends, and their friends came in ready to hate the wine. I ordered another 50 cases.

“I’ll make sure all of my clients lay a case down,” Perry said. “In a few years, we’re going to make so many people happy.”

And we did. As I expected, the ’96 never received much press. What had happened to me on a small scale had happened to the entire vintage. Civilian opinion of the wine was clouded by the preconceptions they’d been handed. The year passed without much ado, and in 2001, when the ’97s came out, people went nuts.

But after several years, everyone had to recognize that the true splendor lay in the ’96s. These wines are in it for the long haul, wines that have only just begun to show what they’re capable of. Today, it’s common knowledge that ’96 is a fantastic vintage. I was at a dinner recently, drinking the Mascarello Barolo, when I heard a familiar voice. I turned around to see my friend, the buyer, glass in hand.

“I always knew this Mascarello was killer,” he said. “People didn't get it back then, but man, these ’96s are smoking!”

This is the story I thought of when I decided to offer the Mascarello 2003 Barolo today. It’s the story I think of whenever I see a deep and beautiful wine flattened by ratings. It used to make me sad, but now I see it as an opportunity to help place these wines with the “right people” of whom Maria-Teresa spoke.

The journalists who rate these wines miss the essence of Italian wines—you can’t judge them with scoring systems, mechanically drinking dozens at once and expecting them to be ready because you want them to be ready. Rather, you have to comprehend how a wine will bloom, how it will unfold. It takes more than a numerical breakdown of midpalate and fruit to predict that.

Remember the Mascarello ’89 I was comparing to the ’96? It’s widely considered one of the best Barolos ever made. And back when it came out in 1994, the same major magazine sampled it. Like biting into a handful of walnut scraps, they said, with wet earth and menthol overtones to the modest plum and prune flavors struggling to be heard over the noise. Then it gave the wine a 76.

Bartolo Mascarello 2001 Barolo (84 points)
Bartolo Mascarello 2001 Barolo…$90.06

Latest Mascarello Offer
While the 2001 is about structure, the 2003 privileges approachability, given the ripeness of the vintage. While it offers expressive notes of delicate red fruit, roses, and licorice, the wine nevertheless demands patience. As you await further development, we recommend experiencing Mascarello’s style through some of the region’s purest expressions of Barbera and Dolcetto.

Bartolo Mascarello 2003 Barolo…$96.95
Bartolo Mascarello 2005 Barbera d’ Alba…$39.19
Bartolo Mascarello 2006 Dolcetto d’ Alba…$26.82

More Mascarello Barolo:
Bartolo Mascarello 2000 Barolo…$198.00 (1.5L)
Bartolo Mascarello 1999 Barolo…$107.95
Bartolo Mascarello 1998 Barolo…$83.87
Bartolo Mascarello 1995 Barolo…$107.95



Why Points Fail

Ruggeri NV Prosecco…$18.15
(Veneto—Prosecco)
Wine is a highly ratings-conscious world, but you don’t have to drink by the scores alone. The biggest seller at IWM year in and year out is an 84-point Prosecco—it’s also the traditional start to an Italian meal and thus, the toast that commences each and every IWM event. How do we account for the disparity between its popularity and score? And, more to the point, why do we pour it? Oddly enough, the review accompanying that 84-point score was right on—capturing the wine’s simple, good, accommodating nature. This simplicity, this charm, is the essence of everything you want in a Prosecco. Unfortunately, an 84 doesn’t inspire confidence in the Prosecco experience, with many consequentially losing out on an excellent aperitif. Don’t be one of them—none of us at IWM are.

Bruno Giacosa 2004 Nebbiolo d'Alba…$39.90
(Piemonte—Nebbiolo)
Here is another 84-pointer—one of the finest expressions of Nebbiolo to be released in recent years. Again, we  encounter a scenario in which the tasting note is completely out of sync with the rating. Indeed, it’s certainly out of keeping with a wine that offers a gorgeous floral perfume and superb integration on the palate, achieving a striking balance between finesse and ripeness. This wine is a technically artistic expression that affords the most tasteful of introductions to the ’04 Barolos. However, if your cut-off point is 90, or even 85, you’ll overlook this rare Nebbiolo—a wine that drinks in the heights of its category.

Quintarelli 1999 Valpolicella Superiore…$85.95
(Veneto—Corvina, Rondinella, Molinara)
This is a case of one critic’s opinion against that of more than a hundred IWM guests. Sans access to reviews or ratings, those who have encountered this baby Amarone from the Veneto’s maestro have been struck by its transfixing aromatics and remarkable resemblance to many full-fledged Amarones. When some of the newly Quintarelli-obsessed return to the real world of ratings and find that such a wine merited only 85 points, they are, appropriately enough, stunned. This shock, however, is truly priceless, providing an unmitigated lesson in how scores fail to measure up to what’s in the glass. What more pleasurable way to learn that lesson than through a bottle of Quintarelli?

Biondi-Santi 2001 Brunello Annata…$158.00*
(Toscana—Sangiovese Grosso)
Ironically, the wines of Brunello’s foremost pioneer are among the lowest-scoring of the region. The estate’s Annata bottling routinely receives a score falling between 78 and 87 points. Why is this? Opulence and approachability constitute the desired fashion these days. A Biondi-Santi Brunello, however, is a different kind of beauty—a reserved, impeccably composed expression that will reveal its complexity over the course of several decades. Hence, the raves come years later, when critics are exposed to mature bottles; their former ratings certainly don’t imply such transcendence. (View Biondi-Santi’s landmark bottles.)

* Indicates prearrival



Passion on the Vine

Passion on the Vine:
A Memoir of Food, Wine, and Family in the Heart of Italy
by Sergio Esposito

Advance Praise
“Without qualification, the best book about Italian wine today, if only because Sergio Esposito understands that its mysterious greatness is in its poetry—the earth, its diurnal magic, the ghosts of great-grandfathers. A beautiful, boldly sentimental memoir.
—Bill Buford, author of Heat



As a young child in Naples, Sergio Esposito learned to appreciate the deep relationship between food and wine. Sitting at his kitchen table, he watched his mother, father, aunts, and uncles as they paired local dishes with simple country wines. So it seemed inevitable that the boy who savored thimblefuls of Sangiovese mixed with water would grow up to become America’s foremost authority of Italian wines. When his family immigrated to America, they were welcomed by their well-meaning relatives with a bland, uninspired meal, and his mother would soon discover that it was not easy to find the ingredients she needed to create authentic Italian dishes. Clearly America’s palate was in need of a makeover and as a young man Sergio was inspired to open Italian Wine Merchants, a shop dedicated to bringing the most authentic Italian wines to America.

Passion on the Vine is Sergio’s evocative memoir of his journey from Italy to America and his frequent trips back to his homeland, some with his growing family in tow. He takes you to the cold hills of Friuli, the world-famous cellars of Piedmont, the sweeping estates of Tuscany, the windy beaches of Le Marche, and the lush fields of Campania. Along the way he introduces a cast of remarkable characters, not the least of which are his own mother and father—at times exasperating but always endearing. You’ll also meet the man who introduced Italy’s wine and gastronomic heritage to the world; a ballroom-dancing winemaker who bases his farming on the rhythm of the moon; and an obsessive prince who destroys his vineyards before his death so that his grapes will never be used incorrectly.

A very personal celebration of food, wine, and family that no one will be able to resist, Passion on the Vine is quite simply the most beautiful love letter to Italy you will ever have the pleasure of reading.




IWM Wine Experiences:

A Study of Italy's Thinking Whites
February 23, 2008 1:00–3:00 p.m., $75.00

A white that drinks like a red? A Trebbiano that has achieved cult status? Winemaking techniques that predate Christ? These tantalizing subjects will be discussed—and tasted—in IWM's most unusual seminar dedicated to Italy's quality whites.

In the world of wine, white tends to take a back seat to red. Oftentimes, this status is linked to issues of longevity and complexity that affect the credibility of the category. However, there are certainly exceptions to this generalization. The beautiful, pale golden wines of Italy—fresh, interesting, and replete with terroir—can be found from coast to coast. These deeply flavored wines accurately express the true characteristics of their respective regional grapes. And yet, one is tempted to ask: is there a white equivalent of traditional Barolo that offers unyielding depth, complexity, and longevity in both youth and maturity? Are there whites that can withstand aeration in a decanter for hours as well as challenge the seasoned palate? This tasting of Gravner, Valentini, Radikon, Quintarelli, Movia, and other exceptions to over generalized whites should prove any lingering skeptic wrong and help others see the value of cellared whites.

Buying Wines of Longevity
March 1, 2008 1:00–3:00 p.m., $125.00

Do wines really evidence an appreciation in value and a complementary qualitative development on the palate? What can you expect from a 2001 Barolo in 20 years? Will the highly applauded 1997s age even 15 years? Do you need to spend $100 for a wine to last two decades? 

IWM will uncork some “monuments to wine” that are destined for a long life, as well as showcase what you might expect to discern in them with age, given the proper care. This tasting will feature legends such as Gravner, Sassicaia, and Bartolo Mascarello. These are wines for serious enthusiasts—wines for special occasions that are certain to pique the senses, elicit conversation, and provoke thought.

All participants will receive a complimentary IWM Cellar Account (for a duration of one month)—an industry-defining tool that enables you to manage and analyze significant aspects of your cellar in a virtual environment. Artisanal cheeses and regional antipasti will complement this tasting.

Participants Receive:
• Tasting Booklet that includes IWM’s proprietary notes
• Sampling of regional foods prepared by IWM chefs paired with each wine tasted

To learn more about IWM's Studio Regionale Saturday Tasting Series or to make a reservation over the phone, contact Michann Thompson at 212.473.2323, x106.

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