Tua
Rita Redigaffi:
[too-ah (l)ree-tah (l)reh-dee-gahf-fee]
You would expect that the producer of Redigaffi, one
of Italy and the world’s most renowned Merlots,
crafts that sought-after bottling in surroundings that
signify and complement the wine’s prestige. You
would expect, to be honest, a certain air of grandeur,
a certain imposing reserve and majesty. Tua Rita, however,
has resolutely kept itself outside that realm. In fact,
so modest and unassuming is the “estate”
that it might strike you as the home of, at the very
most, a house of local importance—an impression
that is undoubtedly heightened by the medieval origins
of Suvereto, the town in which Tua Rita is situated.
Indeed, when Rita Tua and Virgilio Bisti purchased
the estate in 1984, they were essentially beginning
a family story—not a fairytale-in-the-making.
But their terroir had other ideas….You see,
Tua and Bisti planted international varietals Merlot
and Cabernet Sauvignon, which were served particularly
well by soils rich in clay and silt. Those initial
plantings, in fact (totaling 7.5 acres), figured in
none other than the revered Sassicaia, a practice
that ended when Tua Rita commenced estate bottling
in 1992. While this certainly constituted a significant
qualitative development, it wasn’t attended
by any international designs. Nevertheless, vintages
from the early and mid-1990s of flagship Giusto di
Notri (a Bordeaux-styled blend) and the aforementioned
Redigaffi enjoyed critical success. Then came a 100-point
rating for the 1997 Redigaffi—a reception that
took both Redigaffi and this quiet Maremma cellar
far beyond their village, precipitating a formal investment
in the winery’s vineyards and operations.
Despite the fact that the estate received perfect
scores for both that ’97 and the 2000, little
has changed since the first of these provocative and
untamed wines threw open Tua Rita’s little cellar
door to the world and placed Redigaffi in the company
of fellow Maremma productions Masseto and Messorio
and, on the international front, the storied wines
of Pomerol, such as Pétrus and Le Pin. For
one thing, production remains infinitesimally, maddeningly
minute, with average case quantities hovering at the
650 mark, give or take 50, depending on the vintage.
Worse still, there’s not much to take, with
the States’ share ranging from 50 to 100 cases,
making that minus 50-case scenario pretty significant.
Since the 2001 vintage, its scarcity has been rivaled
by that of another Tua Rita production—a monovarietal
Syrah. Like Redigaffi, it has already earned comparison
to an estimable French label and recognition as an
Italian benchmark in its varietal class.
Redigaffi derives from low-yielding, densely planted
vines, a lengthy maceration period of approximately
27 days, and a lavish new-barrique aging regimen of
12 to 16 months. Given all that’s behind it,
it’s no surprise that it is a house of infallibility,
a paradigm of consistency, an inveterate performer
of quality and artisanal craft. Though Redigaffi has
been a cult catch (quite a hard one) since ’97,
turning in one stellar vintage after another, Tua
Rita has remained true to its artisanal ideals and,
perhaps more remarkably, its modest demeanor.
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Buy Redigaffi
Wine: Super-Tuscan
Producer: Tua Rita
Varietal(s): Merlot
Region: Toscana
Province:
Livorno
Commune: Suvereto
Altitude: 100 meters
Classification: Toscana IGT
First Year: 1994
Bottle Production: 4,300
More Landmark Wines:
Le Macchiole Messorio
dell' Ornellaia
Masseto
Montevertine Pergole
Torte
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